Free Seeds Distribution Scheme 2025 by Karnataka Agriculture Department: Full Details for Farmers
The Department of Agriculture, Karnataka (Krishi Ilakhe), is actively supporting farmers by offering free seed distribution schemes in the 2025 Kharif season. Under this initiative, eligible farmers across various districts receive certified quality seeds of paddy, millets, pulses, oilseeds, and other crops — completely free of cost or at highly subsidized rates.
In this comprehensive post, you’ll find full details about who is eligible, how to apply, benefits, required documents, and how to track your name in the beneficiary list.
✅ Objective of the Scheme
The main aim of this scheme is:
- To ensure timely access to high-quality certified seeds
- To promote higher yield and crop productivity
- To reduce dependency on private dealers
- To encourage rain-fed farming with region-specific crop varieties
- To provide financial relief to small and marginal farmers
✅ What Seeds Are Distributed?
The free seed distribution scheme covers seeds under the Kharif (monsoon) and Rabi (winter) seasons. The major crops include:
| Crop Type | Seed Varieties Distributed |
|---|---|
| Paddy (Rice) | Short, medium, and long-duration varieties |
| Millets | Ragi, Jowar, Bajra |
| Pulses | Green Gram, Black Gram, Red Gram |
| Oilseeds | Groundnut, Sunflower, Soybean |
| Coarse Cereals | Maize, Sorghum |
| Vegetables | Tomato, Onion, Chilli, Brinjal (limited) |
These seeds are certified by Karnataka State Seeds Corporation (KSSC) or other government-authorized agencies.
✅ Eligibility Criteria
To get free seeds, farmers must meet the following conditions:
- Must be a resident of Karnataka
- Must possess a valid Farmer ID / FRUITS ID / Bhoomi RTC
- Land must be registered under Bhoomi or Parihara system
- Preference is given to small, marginal, SC/ST, and women farmers
- Seed benefit is provided for 1 to 5 acres, depending on availability
✅ Districts Covered
The scheme is applicable in all 31 districts of Karnataka. However, active implementation depends on regional demand and rainfall prediction. Currently, free seed kits are being distributed in:
- Koppal
- Ballari
- Raichur
- Bagalkote
- Chitradurga
- Haveri
- Mysuru
- Mandya
- Belagavi
- Gadag
Farmers should check with their local Raitha Samparka Kendra (RSK) for district-specific updates.
✅ How to Apply for Free Seeds
There are two main methods to apply:
1. Offline Method via RSK Centers
Farmers can visit the nearest Raitha Samparka Kendra and:
- Submit their FRUITS ID / Aadhar / RTC (land record)
- Fill the seed request form
- Receive a receipt / token slip
- Collect seeds within 1–2 days (stock-based)
2. Online Application (for select districts)
Step-by-step process:
- Visit https://fruitspmk.karnataka.gov.in
- Enter your Farmer ID or Aadhaar number
- Check if your name is in the seed beneficiary list
- Download your allotment slip
- Visit RSK with the slip and collect your seed
Some districts also allow checking seed status via the Karnataka Krishi Bhagya App.
✅ Required Documents
Farmers should keep the following documents ready:
- Aadhaar Card
- FRUITS ID / Farmer Registration
- Bhoomi RTC (Land Record)
- Bank Passbook copy
- Mobile number linked to Aadhaar
If you are a tenant farmer, bring your lease agreement copy and get certified from Gram Panchayat.
✅ Distribution Timeline
The seed distribution generally starts from May 15 for Kharif and October for Rabi. For 2025:
- Kharif distribution began in early June
- Will continue till mid-July or till stock ends
- Seeds are distributed on first-come-first-serve basis
It is advised to visit RSKs early in the season to ensure availability.
✅ Seed Allotment Limits
Depending on the crop and land holding, farmers can receive:
| Land Holding Size | Seed Quantity (Approx.) | Crop Type |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 2 acres | 20–30 kg | Pulses, Oilseeds |
| 2–5 acres | 40–50 kg | Paddy, Maize |
| Vegetable kits | 5–10 seed packets | Seasonal vegetables |
Women farmers and SC/ST farmers may be given priority or higher allotment depending on scheme rules.
✅ Benefits of Using Government Distributed Seeds
- High germination rate (above 90%)
- Certified and tested for disease resistance
- Tailored for rain-fed agriculture
- Saves ₹500–₹1000 per acre in seed costs
- Helps in better yield and uniform crop maturity
- Reduces dependency on middlemen and private vendors
✅ Important Contacts
| Office | Contact Number |
|---|---|
| Krishi Ilakhe Helpline | 080-22212818 |
| FRUITS Portal Helpdesk | 080-22370281 |
| KSSC (Seeds Corporation) | 080-23417930 |
| KSDA Official Website | raitamitra.karnataka.gov.in |
| Raitha Samparka Kendra Info | Visit nearest RSK |
For mobile help, use the “Farmer First” App by KSDA.
✅ FAQs
Q1: Are the seeds completely free?
Yes, for eligible farmers, especially SC/ST, small and marginal landholders, seeds are 100% free. In some cases, there might be a nominal handling fee of ₹5–₹20.
Q2: Can tenant farmers apply?
Yes. Tenant farmers can apply by submitting the lease document and getting verification from Panchayat or RSK.
Q3: How many times can I get free seeds in a year?
Usually once per season — Kharif and Rabi. You must reapply during each cycle.
Q4: What if I miss the distribution date?
Distribution continues till stock lasts. Visit your RSK immediately. If stock is over, you may have to wait for next season or buy from KSSC.
Q5: Is online application mandatory?
Not always. Most farmers use the offline method by visiting their RSK.
✅ Final Tips for Farmers
- Get registered on FRUITS portal for all future schemes
- Visit RSK early to avoid stock-out
- Store seeds in a cool, dry place until sowing
- Check seed variety details on the seed packet before sowing
- Ask for sowing guidance from RSK officials if unsure
✅ Apply now ✅
The Free Seed Distribution Scheme by Karnataka’s Krishi Ilakhe is a timely and farmer-friendly initiative. With a vision to strengthen food security and support rural livelihoods, the scheme ensures that every farmer gets access to certified, high-yielding seeds without additional cost.
If you are a farmer in Karnataka, visit your nearest Raitha Samparka Kendra today, or check your status online and grab this valuable opportunity for the 2025 Kharif season.